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Student Research in Gros Morne

Map of Gros Morne National Park

Gros Morne National Park offers a wealth of experiences for Grenfell Campus’s students – not just for outdoor activity, but for research as well.

In fact, over the last 20 years, students enrolled in undergraduate environmental programs have conducted almost 30 separate research projects within the boundaries of the park.

These data have been collected by Dr. Christine Campbell, a professor of environmental science within the School of Science and the Environment.

"I wanted to raise awareness of the research that undergraduate students have conducted in Gros Morne over the last 20 years," said Dr. Campbell, who added that as Grenfell Campus moves towards greater collaboration with Gros Morne National Park, she thought documenting past capacity was important.

In fact, from 2000 to 2009 Parks Canada’s science director in GMNP together with the Gros Morne Co-operating Association would issue internships so that undergrads in environmental programs could conduct relevant research, she said. Research subjects for environmental science students included biodiversity issues such as freshwater ecology of plankton, fish and frogs, and terrestrial studies of birds, bats and biting flies Environmental studies students focused on sustainable area tourism and the environmental impacts of snowmobiles.

"The interest from the park is what made it work," said Dr. Campbell, who supervised or co-supervised a number of the students involved. "The ability to do research is a great advantage – the park is so close to Grenfell. It’s an amazing experience, and many of these students have gone on to do wonderful things."

Today, community leaders and stakeholders from Grenfell, Parks Canada, the Gros Morne Co-operating Association and government agencies are engaged in developing other opportunities and how the diverse research conducted by Grenfell faculty and students has the potential to help with long-term planning.

To that end, Dr. Campbell is developing a list of related research that could help facilitate the process, such as initiatives that focus on waste management and climate change.

"We’re asking, ‘What kind of science projects does the park want to focus on?" she said.

In the meantime, undergraduate students continue to conduct fieldwork in the park and the park continues to be supportive of this activity. Anyone interested in reading the students’ theses will find them bound in Ferriss Hodgett Library, Grenfell Campus, or see the posters outside AS285 and AS2026.

VIEW SOURCES

Grenfell Campus and Gros Morne National Park: Summary of Undergraduate Student Environmental Research Projects Undertaken in the Park (1999-2018)

  • Nest-site characteristics of Northern Waterthrush (Shawn Roberts 1999)
  • Tourism business opportunities Bonne Bay South (Craig Burden 2000)
  • Foraging behaviour of Northern Waterthrush (Allison Fisher 2000)
  • Gros Morne winter tourism (Glenn Watts 2000)
  • Plankton populations of Western Brook Pond (David Wells 2001)
  • Relationships between water quality and presence of amphibians (Kristen Powell 2002)
  • Impact of pedestrian traffic on flora of Gros Morne (Heather Hickman 2003)
  • Exotic rainbow trout in Trout River (Tina Leonard 2003)
  • Attitudes of hikers along Gros Morne trail (Stephen Decker 2004)
  • Marine conservation area in Bonne Bay (Geoffrey Pye 2004)
  • Environmental impacts of snowmobiles in GMNP (Chad Howse 2005)
  • Benthic macroinvertebrates in Western Brook Pond (Jessica Humber 2005)
  • GMNP economic impacts on local communities (David Decker 2006)
  • Fish-fence counts of Atlantic salmon in two GMNP rivers (Jill McCue 2006)
  • Nuisance flies (Tabanidae) and moose in GMNP (Cheryl Butt 2007)
  • Atlantic salmon and fishing closures in Western Brook (Jennifer Hiscock 2007)
  • Socially acceptable ways to reduce moose populations (Maria Makowska 2008)
  • Limestone gravel, pH and bog plants (Alyssa Matthew 2008)
  • Parasitic copepods of brook trout in Western Brook (Natalie Alteen 2009)
  • Impact of moose grazing on forest bird assemblages (Melissa Creasey 2009)
  • Nearshore fish species of St. Pauls Inlet (Ryan Melanson 2011)
  • Ecological integrity of shallow marine fauna in park estuaries (Vanessa Hussey 2012)
  • Spread of non-native frogs and toads in western Newfoundland (Nikita Stapleton 2012)
  • Acoustic monitoring of park bat populations (Nicole Shanahan 2015)
  • Gros Morne park stewardship and conservation (Jordan Fewer 2017)
  • Morphology of threespine stickleback (Melissa Hamilton 2018)
  • Forest succession and nocturnal insect communities (Vanessa Manuel 2018)